Monday, May 6, 2019

Walking "The Way"...in a Day...Santiago de Compostela...Spain


Early Morning in Vigo Spain
This was our big chance. To finish the El Camino in one day, and so we did. We had been at sea for several days, sadly missing Casablanca because of gale winds in the forecast. Today, our ship moored in Vigo, Spain for an opportunity to see St. James Cathedral in Santiago de Compostela.

Loading Bus #10 we drove north through Vigo. In the estuary of the river were platforms for mussel farming...about 3000 in all, each privately owned. Vigo is the world's second largest mussel producer after China.

Note the Horreo Found in the  Glacia Region of Spain
Symbol of Spain


The freeway was smooth and modern, and the bus clean and comfortable. The condos and apartments of  Vigo gave way to neat concrete houses, surrounded by small vineyards. In many back yards were 300-year-old elevated concrete granaries, most with crosses to protect the produce being stored. An ancient tradition, these are considered the symbol of Spain and are protected by law.




Vigo
The hillsides were covered with huge sycamore trees. These had been brought over from Australia for the paper industry, planted in dense groupings and have taken over the landscape. Locals don't like them because they use too much groundwater and they can explode from their high oil content if they catch on fire. We were surprised at the water concern in this northern part of Spain called the green country. The average number of sunny days here is 50.  We had partial sun for two hours and it was considered a beautiful day.

Santiago de Compostela is also called Santiago or just Compostela. Santiago is Spanish for St. James. Of the two St. James, Santiago claims St. James the Greater (Jesus’s brother) as its patron saint. He had come to this area of Spain spreading the gospel, but when he was not terribly successful, he returned to Rome where he was beheaded. According to tradition two of his followers collected his body and brought it back to Spain. It was then buried in a Roman graveyard and forgotten about for 800 years until a monk noted a light while walking in the woods, and came upon the old graveyard. Two bishops certified that the bones, now more like ashes, were those of St. James and a church was built at the site, later growing to become the St. James Cathedral.

Santiago de Compostela with
Many of the Pilgrims Behind Us
This site is one of the major destinations of  Christian pilgrimages. There are two main routes, the “French” route going west along the northern edge of Spain, and the Portuguese route, shorter and less well known. It takes about 30 days to walk the 500 mile “El Camino” (the French one). When finished, pilgrims register their accomplishment at the office in Santiago. It was decided that one had to walk at least 100 kilometers to qualify as officially completing the pilgrimage, or 200 kilometers if riding a bike. Then, realizing that some people have disabilities, this has eased and one can register if he/she has good intentions in their heart, regardless of how far they went. What has not changed is that if one finishes the pilgrimage on July 25th, of any year, their sins will be forgiven. But in a year that July 25th falls on a Sunday, sins are forgiven no matter when the finish day is. This happens at 5, 6, and 11-year cycles. The next forgiving year will be 2021, and Santiago is hoping to have the restoration of the Cathedral done prior to that time.

Hiker Completing
El Camino

Driving into town, we began seeing pilgrims walking with
backpacks and walking sticks, some solo and others in groups of
2-5.

We walked the narrow cobblestone streets with granite houses and buildings around the four plazas surrounding the cathedral and were offered samples of the traditional almond cake with the sword of St James. The plazas were bustling with tourists, pilgrims, bicycle groups posing for pictures, and throngs of school kids, some sitting at the steps for a program, others marching down the streets with banners, and some just blowing on whistles in celebration of literature, or just for fun.

Throngs of Students Celebrating Literature





Traditional Almond Cake


Charming Streets of Santiago

Lunch in a Beautiful old Hospital...now a Hotel
City Hall
Lunch was in an old hospital that had been built by King Ferdinand for pilgrims and was now a five-star hotel. After being served crusty bread, a tuna tart, potato quiche, and cheese, we were satisfied and ready to go when a second course arrived… a big bowl of paella….and then a third… pork, potatoes, and vegetables. Luckily dessert was light…a big bowl of fresh fruit. Spain, like Italy, has its biggest meal at lunch followed by a 2-hour siesta. For us, a siesta was not an option.

After stuffing ourselves, we toured the museum of the cathedral and then the cathedral itself. In the museum, we saw not only the library of ancient books only the privileged could read, but also the room of relics, nearly 140, of all sorts, the main one being the ashes of St. James the lesser's head, (Jesus’s cousin), which had accidentally been brought to the cathedral thinking they were of the greater. These were kept in a silver-lined box in the shape and coloring of James' head. Other relics were not quite as striking. Inside the actual cathedral, parts were closed due to renovations. The golden altar was draped in netting. We were able to go in a narrow hallway under the altar to see the urn of St. James’s the Greater's ashes, and then up through another narrow walkway to the back of the St. James statue where one could touch or hug him in private and ask him to grant a request.

St James's Ashes
Taken from between Scaffolding

Interior is Under Construction


New Cultural Center in the Shape of a Scallop Shell
Melody's Trophy Horreo

Then it was time to leave this beautiful old city and enjoy the drive home through the green rolling hills. Melody and Carol sat the whole time with cameras cocked trying to get pictures of the horreos as the bus zoomed by...a horreo safari! They got the giggles as they spotted and snapped and Melody told Mark it was the most fun she had had on the whole cruise.


A Horreo Safari
All day we thought of our friend Christy who had walked El Camino a few years ago. Carol has been reinspired to make the pilgrimage next April while we’re still in relatively decent shape. Mark says he did it today in his heart. 

Scallop Shell... the symbol of Pilgrimage



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